It looks like Manchester's getting it's own Social Media Cafe. I'll hold off on judging the usefulness of such a venture until they have time to get up and running (the first meeting is 11th November, if you're in Manchester)  but the early discussions got me thinking about whether or not social media addicts have a rather rose-coloured vision of what social media achieves.

Certainly social media is a powerful tool for communication and expression. Businesses who make effective use of social media outlets can improve their brand recognition and create goodwill. But does social media really allow people who would normally never enter each other's social circles to communite and connect more effectively?

A couple of weeks ago everyone I knew was suddenly subscribing to Stephen Fry's Twitter feed. Within days he was having to admonish followers for hassling him:

Stephen Fry on Twitter

Over the weekend, the ever-amusing Graywolf took the news that Britney Spears is now on Twitter rather badly:

Graywolf discussing Britney Spears on Twitter

People seem to feel that the addition of these "celebs" to the Twitterverse means that they're able to engage with them on the same level as their "friends". The thing is, what is a "friend" in the virtual world, and what sort of communication can we possibly have with people in 140 characters when they are "communicating" with hundreds of others at the same time?

A clever scientist by the name of Robin Dunbar produced some research saying that the average human could not cope with a social circle bigger than 150 people. As ReadWriteWeb pointed out, however, that's a generous estimate as I struggle to follow the roughly 50 in my personal Twitter feed and that's before taking time to connect with the people on Facebook or MySpace who only use one social network.

Stephen Fry follows 7,692 people on Twitter. Britney Spears follows 1,544 (and doesn't appear to update her feed herself). So what sort of communication is really occurring? Yes, people get the odd direct response, but probably only if something happens to be at the top of the list.

How many of us have "friends" on social networks that we haven't spoken to even virtually in months? How many people have "friends" that aren't even acquaintances?

It seems that much of the intrinsic value of social media lies in allowing information to be disseminated quickly. Yet who decides what information is most important? Communication may be a secondary benefit - yet even where communication occurs, often written language without the benefit of body language encourages as much misunderstanding as understanding.

In order to effectively maintain the numbers of relationships that social media opens up to us, as we expand our online networks we will need to spend an inordinate amount of time online cultivating them. The people able to do this effectively are going to be the people who guide the development of this form of communication and who will set the standards for how people interact online. They'll also be the people who are managing to make a living through their online social networks - or the businesses with enough money to pay people to spend all day building those online relationships.

Discussion

Posted by MartinSFP on
Interesting post! I think you don't have to maintain lots of online relationships, there are some that can just be passive. I'd split my online relationships into:
1. People I know offine
2. People I know only online but enjoy interacting with regularly.
3. People I don't really know at all, but I enjoy their content and let their firehose wash over me. I don't need to consume everything they produce but what I do consume gives me value. I'd list most of the people I subscribe to on FriendFeed here.

While I have to 'cultivate' some relationships, others are simply 'meta-relationships'.
Posted by Mindy on
This depends on what you need social media for. If you're looking to chat to friends or make a few new ones, then you don't need to spread yourself thin - it's for fun. For businesses though, and people looking to market a product, whether it's a personal blog, or a business, if you're not already an established market leader the only way to really have any success with actively marketing through social media is by building large, active networks across a number of locations - which takes massive amounts of time and effort. This shouldn't, of course, stop businesses from using social media to communicate to current customers as it's an effective platform for building ongoing relationships with people you already know.In my experience, most businesses don't have the time (or the patience) to wait for the results of a proper social media marketing campaign. It's an exhausting job, as it were - fun at times, frustrating as often as fun and takes a while plugging away. The end result is that however democratic a phenomenon we may believe social media could/should be, it won't remain that way forever because it's always going to be led by people with the financial resources to spend those hours plugging away.
Posted by TonyXavier on
I find Twitter most useful for news tidbits of every variety, so to maximize variety I selectively follow news sources, news reporters, news makers. I also selectively follow those who follow those I follow. This leads to a LOT of duplication and so, eventually, I will start weeding out of my least productive twitterers. I Haven't started doing this yet.
When I tweet myself I try to be productive. Sometimes I'll add a TinyUrl to a story that catches my eye; more often I'll just retweet something that interested me.
I don't think of Twitter as a social network, not yet.
I am still very new to Twitter. The more I use Twitter the more useful I find it.
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